How to Sew a Hem Tutorial

Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.

Sometimes I get so wrapped up in creating a big project that I don’t think about the basics of sewing. But those basics, like how to sew a hem, are so important to the big picture. So when I got a request to cover things like hemming and zippers and buttonholes, I realized I was leaving some of you to figure things out on your own instead of walking you through it. So today we’ll start with hemming, and go from there. We’ll talk about how to sew a hem with a sewing machine and with a serger since they’re similar but slightly different.

*The hem for this project was on this Izzy Top from last week.

You’ll need:

How to Sew a Hem on a Sewing Machine

  1. With your fabric right side down, fold your fabric down 1/4″ and press the whole length of the fabric. To get an even fold, you can either use a sewing gauge or a piece of card stock you’ve marked with different measurements. The sewing gauge has an adjustable piece that you slide to whatever measurement you need so you can easily keep your fold the same. Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial. The card stock does the same thing, but is actually faster since you can just fold your fabric and press with it right there.Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.
  2. Fold and press the same edge again, this time the width you want your hem (the hem length is often stated in a pattern). This second fold hides the cut (raw) edge on the finished piece so you don’t get frayed edges. I usually like a fatter hem so I’ll often cut my pieces a little longer than the pattern calls for so I can have a thicker hem.Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.
  3. Sew along the folded edge, keeping the stitches near the edge. For hems, I like to increase my stitch length a little for a cleaner look.Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.

How to Sew a Hem on a Serger

  1. Serge the raw edge of your fabric to encase the edges and keep the fabric from fraying.Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.
  2. With your fabric right side down, fold your fabric down your hem width and press the whole length of the fabric. To get an even fold, you can either use a sewing gauge or a piece of card stock you’ve marked with different measurements. The sewing gauge has an adjustable piece that you slide to whatever measurement you need so you can easily keep your fold the same. The card stock does the same thing, but is actually faster since you can just fold your fabric and press with it right there.Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.
  3. On your sewing machine, sew along the folded edge, keeping the stitches near the edge. For hems, I like to increase my stitch length a little for a cleaner look.Learn how to sew a hem using either a sewing machine or a serger with this basic sewing tutorial.

The process is the same whether you’re hemming a flat piece of fabric or a tube (like a pant leg, sleeve, or shirt bottom). Once you learn how to sew a hem and practice once or twice you can easily start on easy projects like a baby blanket where you simply sew a hem on all four sides and you’re done!

3 responses to “How to Sew a Hem Tutorial”

  1. Alicia Avatar

    Thank you for this! My hems will look so much better now!

  2. Sarah Avatar
    Sarah

    Thanks for the card stock tip!!

  3. Jamie | anderson + grant Avatar

    How have I never heard of a sewing gauge before? I tried sewing linen dish towels about a year ago after seeing them on Pinterest…..Totally gave up and made my mom finish them because I couldn’t iron an even hem. And now she tells me somewhere in the craft room she has one of these tools. Love the idea of the cardstock, too, though.

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I’m Lisa

Welcome to Mabey She Made It, my cozy corner dedicated to all things homemade and delightful. One of the greatest things I learned while growing up was to know what “home” felt like. Creating feels like home to me, and I’m at home when an idea translates into something beautiful or functional.

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